
Shea butter is an all-natural ingredient with amazing beauty benefits. It’s also considered a sustainable resource which empowers impoverished communities without harming the natural environment. Shea butter doesn’t just nourish hair, skin and nails but it puts food on the table for underprivileged families.
Shea butter can be found in its pure form, available as a single ingredient body butter, but it’s also used very frequently in moisturising creams & lotions, lipsticks, lip balms, bar soaps, hair masks and much more.
Shea are collected from the ground of shea groves or forests, after falling naturally from the trees. Sustainable plantations leave approximately one third of the nuts on the ground in order to allow the soil to be renourished and the next generation of shea trees to sprout. The collected nuts are then ground into smaller pieces. These pieces are then either roasted, milled and pressed. This pulp is then kneaded (often by hand), resulting in the beautiful, off-white shea butter we know and love.
The preferred scientific name for the shea tree is Vitellaria paradoxa. The now outdated binomial Butyrospermum parkii is still used on cosmetic ingredient labels however, because the International Nomenclature for Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI) has decided that switching to the correct name would confuse customers.
Traditional Ghanain cuisine frequently uses shea butter as a cooking ingredient, similar to dairy butter in its uses.
Shea trees are pollinated by bees, making these plants and their cultivation important for the continued plans to rescue these vital insects. Beehives situated in shea trees yield a handsome amount of honey since they’re guaranteed a great source of pollen.
Shea butter’s fatty acid composition is approximately 46% stearic acid, 41% oleic acid, 6% linoleic acid, and 4% palmitic acid.